Are USB Mics Good for Recording Vocals?

QuestionMicrophonesUpdated

Yes, USB mics are good for recording vocals at demo, podcast, and home-release quality. The RØDE NT1 5th Generation records 24-bit or 32-bit float at up to 192 kHz over USB-C, and its datasheet lists 4 dBA self-noise.

What holds a USB-only mic back is everything around the capsule:

Limit What it means Fix
Fixed preamp You can't swap or upgrade the gain stage Hybrid mic with XLR out
One mic per USB port Two singers need two USB devices Mac aggregate device, or an interface
Latency through the computer Hearing yourself late through the DAW Mic's own headphone jack
No upgrade path Can't plug it into an interface later Hybrid mic with XLR out

Many models have the latency fix built in: the RØDE NT-USB+ has a zero-latency headphone output, and the Shure MV7+ has a latency-free 3.5mm monitor out. To record two mics on a Mac, Apple's aggregate device guide shows how to combine them, with drift correction on every device except the clock source.

The full tradeoff is in XLR vs USB microphone. The best microphone for recording vocals and the microphones for home recording hub have singing picks in both formats.

Related questions

Do USB mics have latency?

Monitoring through the computer adds delay, but many USB mics have a headphone jack that skips it. The RØDE NT-USB+ and Shure MV7+ both offer zero-latency or latency-free headphone monitoring.

Can I use two USB mics at once?

On a Mac, yes, by combining them into an aggregate device in Audio MIDI Setup. Apple says to pick the device with the most reliable clock as the source and turn on drift correction for the others.

Is a USB mic worse than an XLR mic?

Not because of the connection. The limit is flexibility: you can't change the preamp or converter, and you can't move it to an interface later unless it also has an XLR output.

More answers: Home recording FAQ

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